Tree Care is a series of best practices and actions homeowners can take to keep their trees healthy. This includes routine pruning, aeration, mulching, fertilizing, watering, and monitoring for pests and diseases. These tasks are more important in urban areas, where trees face a variety of environmental stresses. By performing these services regularly, homeowners can reduce the likelihood of a costly and dangerous problem developing.
Many of the tasks associated with Tree Care can be done at home, but there are some services that should always be left to professionals. For example, a qualified arborist is able to inspect and perform more complex work such as structural pruning and hazard assessments. In addition, experts can also install specialized systems such as lightning protection to mitigate the risk of a damaging strike. Other specialized services include emergency tree removal following storm damage, and pest management such as for invasive species like the emerald ash borer and spotted lanternfly.
Pruning – Removing dead branches is essential for maintaining healthy canopy structure and preventing disease or insect infestation. Additionally, removing damaged or dying trees can prevent them from falling over during high winds and snowfall.
Aeration – Creating a loose, well-draining soil helps promote root growth and improves oxygenation around the roots. This also alleviates soil compression, which can hinder root access to water and nutrients. Mulching – Spreading a layer of organic material (like wood chips, leaves, pine needles, cocoa hulls) or inorganic mulch over the surface of soil keeps moisture levels consistent and adds nutrients to the soil.
Fertilizing – Adding balanced fertilizer to the soil improves tree health by increasing nutrient availability and reducing competition from weeds and other plants for available nutrients. Professionals recommend undergoing a soil analysis to determine which nutrients are needed, so fertilizer isn’t wasted or over-supplied.
Watering – The amount of water given to a tree depends on the weather and landscape conditions. Young and newly planted trees need regular, deep watering to establish a strong root system. When drought hits, it is important to give trees supplemental water to maintain proper hydration.
Symptoms of water-deprivation can be spotted quickly by looking for dull or wilted foliage, reduced growth rate, wilting and twiggy appearance, and a decline in the quality of the leaf color.
These basic tasks can be combined to create an effective routine for Tree Care, with seasonal changes making up the rest of the year. These include spring pruning, establishing a watering schedule, and installing a protective layer of mulch. During summer, aerating, continued deep and infrequent watering, and pest and disease monitoring are critical. In autumn, aeration, root care, and structural pruning prepare trees for winter.
source https://cameronstreeservices.wordpress.com/2024/12/16/what-is-tree-care/
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